<?xml version='1.0'?><?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><ri:Resource created="2009-10-15T14:01:23Z" status="active" updated="2026-01-06T08:04:34Z" version="1.2" xmlns:cs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0" xmlns:g-colstat="http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vg="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/ConeSearch/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/ConeSearch.xsd http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/Colstats.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/RegistryInterface.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VORegistry/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VORegistry.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogService"><title>PPMXL Catalog Cone Search</title><shortName>XAO PPMXL</shortName><identifier>ivo://xaovo/ppmxl/q/cone</identifier><curation><publisher>Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory,CAS</publisher><creator><name>Röser, S.; Demleitner, M.; Schilbach, E.</name></creator><date role="Updated">2025-09-24T10:25:50Z</date><date role="Updated">2011-06-08</date><contact><name>Zhang Hailong</name><address>150 Science 1-Street, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, China</address><email>zhanghailong@xao.ac.cn</email><telephone>+86 18699134012</telephone></contact></curation><content><subject>Reference systems</subject><subject>Astrometry</subject><subject>Catalogs</subject><subject>Stars: Proper Motions</subject><description> PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result of a re-reduction of
USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as represented by PPMX.</description><source format="bibcode">2010AJ....139.2440R</source><referenceURL>https://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/info</referenceURL><relationship><relationshipType>IsServedBy</relationshipType><relatedResource ivo-id="ivo://xaovo/tap">XAO Data Center TAP service</relatedResource></relationship></content><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/conesearch" xsi:type="cs:ConeSearch"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="base">https://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/scs.xml?</accessURL><mirrorURL>http://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/scs.xml?</mirrorURL><queryType>GET</queryType><resultType>application/x-votable+xml</resultType><param std="true"><name>RA</name><description>Right Ascension (ICRS decimal)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">real</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>DEC</name><description>Declination (ICRS decimal)</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">real</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>SR</name><description>Search radius</description><unit>deg</unit><dataType xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">real</dataType></param><param std="false"><name>ipix</name><description>Identifier (Q3C ipix of the USNO-B 1.0 object)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType arraysize="2" xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">integer</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>responseformat</name><description>File format requested for output.</description><ucd>meta.code.mime</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">char</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>maxrec</name><description>Maximum number of records returned. Pass 0 to retrieve service parameters.</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">integer</dataType></param><param std="true"><name>verb</name><description>Exhaustiveness of column selection. VERB=1 only returns the most important columns, VERB=2 selects the columns deemed useful to the average user, VERB=3 returns a table with all available columns.</description><dataType xsi:type="vs:SimpleDataType">integer</dataType></param></interface><maxSR>180</maxSR><maxRecords>100000</maxRecords><verbosity>true</verbosity><testQuery><ra>10</ra><dec>10</dec><sr>0.01</sr></testQuery></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#capabilities"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/capabilities</accessURL><mirrorURL>http://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/capabilities</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#availability"><interface role="std" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/availability</accessURL><mirrorURL>http://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/availability</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/VOSI#tables"><interface role="std" version="1.1" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/tableMetadata</accessURL><mirrorURL>http://data.xao.ac.cn/ppmxl/q/cone/tableMetadata</mirrorURL></interface></capability><capability standardID="ivo://ivoa.net/std/TAP#aux"><interface role="std" version="1.1" xsi:type="vs:ParamHTTP"><accessURL use="full">https://data.xao.ac.cn/tap</accessURL><mirrorURL>http://data.xao.ac.cn/tap</mirrorURL></interface></capability><tableset><schema><name>ppmxl</name><description> PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result of a re-reduction of
USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as represented by PPMX.</description><table type="output"><name>output</name><description> PPMXL is a catalog of positions, proper motions, 2MASS- and optical
photometry of 900 million stars and galaxies, aiming to be complete
down to about V=20 full-sky. It is the result of a re-reduction of
USNO-B1 together with 2MASS to the ICRS as represented by PPMX.</description><column><name>ipix</name><description>Identifier (Q3C ipix of the USNO-B 1.0 object)</description><ucd>meta.id;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">long</dataType></column><column><name>raj2000</name><description>Right Ascension J2000.0, epoch 2000.0</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dej2000</name><description>Declination J2000.0, epoch 2000.0</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pmra</name><description>Proper Motion in RA*cos(delta)</description><unit>deg/yr</unit><ucd>pos.pm;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>pmde</name><description>Proper Motion in Dec</description><unit>deg/yr</unit><ucd>pos.pm;pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_raepra</name><description>Mean error in RA*cos(delta) at mean epoch</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.eq.ra;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_deepde</name><description>Mean error in Dec at mean epoch</description><unit>deg</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.eq.dec;meta.main</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_pmra</name><description>Mean error in pmRA*cos(delta)</description><unit>deg/yr</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.ra</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>e_pmde</name><description>Mean error in pmDE</description><unit>deg/yr</unit><ucd>stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.dec</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>jmag</name><description>J selected default magnitude from 2MASS</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.J</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>hmag</name><description>H selected default magnitude from 2MASS</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.H</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>kmag</name><description>K_s selected default magnitude from 2MASS</description><unit>mag</unit><ucd>phot.mag;em.IR.K</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>b1mag</name><description>B mag from USNO-B, first epoch</description><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>b2mag</name><description>B mag from USNO-B, second epoch</description><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.B</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>imag</name><description>I mag from USNO-B</description><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.I</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>r1mag</name><description>R mag from USNO-B, first epoch</description><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>r2mag</name><description>R mag from USNO-B, second epoch</description><ucd>phot.mag;em.opt.R</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">float</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>